What is the main goal of research design?

The main goal of research design is to create a systematic plan for answering research questions. This involves outlining the methods and procedures that will be used to collect and analyze data effectively, ensuring that the research is structured in a way that addresses the specific questions or hypotheses. A well-constructed research design helps researchers identify variables, select appropriate methods, and establish the timeline for conducting the research, thereby enhancing the validity and reliability of the findings. This structured approach is crucial for producing meaningful and interpretable results that can contribute to the existing body of knowledge in a discipline. It emphasizes the importance of methodical planning in scientific inquiry.